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Summary Box:

FATF June 2026 Update

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) has concluded its June 2026 Plenary, marking the final meeting under the presidency of Elisa de Anda Madrazo. As with every plenary, compliance teams across the world have been watching closely for changes to the FATF grey list and high-risk jurisdictions list, both of which influence customer due diligence, country risk assessments, and enhanced monitoring measures.

 

Here is a breakdown of the key developments from the June 2026 FATF Plenary.

Key Outcomes of the FATF June 2026 Plenary

The June 2026 FATF Plenary concluded with several notable developments relating to jurisdictions under increased monitoring and the evolving priorities of the global AML/CFT framework. The meeting marked the final Plenary under the Presidency of Elisa de Anda Madrazo of Mexico and reflected the FATF’s continued emphasis on effectiveness and measurable outcomes.

  • Iraq and Bosnia and Herzegovina were added to the FATF grey list, bringing the number of jurisdictions under increased monitoring to 22.
  • Algeria and Namibia were removed from the grey list, reflecting the progress made in addressing previously identified strategic deficiencies.

Understanding the Grey List Criteria Change

While additions to and removals from the FATF grey list often attract the most attention, recent evaluation cycles suggest that the criteria underpinning these decisions are evolving. Historically, jurisdictions were largely assessed on technical compliance, with emphasis placed on the existence of laws, regulations, and institutional frameworks. Increasingly, however, the focus has shifted towards effectiveness and measurable outcomes. Recent mutual evaluations and the new round of assessments place greater weight on how successfully jurisdictions implement the FATF Recommendations in practice.

 

As a result, countries are being judged not only on whether they have AML/CFT frameworks in place, but also on whether those frameworks produce results. Common themes emerging across recent evaluations include:

 

  • The quality and use of financial intelligence
  • Money laundering investigations and prosecutions
  • Asset recovery and confiscation
  • Beneficial ownership transparency
  • Targeted financial sanctions
  • Risk-based supervision

 

This shift reflects a broader change in supervisory philosophy.

FATF Mutual Evaluations: What Got Reviewed This Cycle

Beyond changes to the grey list, the June 2026 Plenary also forms part of the FATF’s new round of mutual evaluations, which place greater emphasis on effectiveness and measurable outcomes. Recent assessments have moved beyond technical compliance and increasingly focus on how successfully jurisdictions implement AML/CFT measures in practice. This cycle continues to examine several key areas, including:

 

  • The effectiveness of money laundering and terrorist financing investigations
  • The use of financial intelligence and suspicious transaction reports
  • Asset tracing, confiscation, and recovery mechanisms
  • Beneficial ownership transparency
  • Implementation of targeted financial sanctions
  • Supervision of financial institutions and DNFBPs
  • International cooperation between competent authorities

 

Another feature of the fifth round of mutual evaluations is the adoption of more targeted and time-bound remediation plans. Rather than focusing on lengthy lists of recommendations, the FATF is increasingly prioritising strategic actions that jurisdictions are expected to implement within defined timeframes. This reflects a broader shift towards effectiveness and measurable outcomes.

Countries Added to the FATF Grey List in June 2026

The recent FATF update confirms that the following jurisdictions have been added to the grey list:

 

  • Iraq
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

According to the June 2026 plenary outcomes, the affected jurisdictions have committed to addressing identified strategic deficiencies in their AML/CFT frameworks within agreed timelines. Recent evaluation cycles continue to place greater emphasis on effectiveness, with common focus including beneficial ownership transparency, sanctions implementation, financial intelligence, and enforcement outcomes.

Countries Removed from the FATF Grey List in June 2026

The June 2026 FATF update confirms that the following jurisdictions have been removed from the grey list:

 

  • Algeria
  • Namibia

 

Their removal reflects the progress made in addressing previously identified deficiencies and demonstrates the FATF’s recognition of sustained improvements in AML/CFT controls. Although exiting the grey list is a significant achievement, maintaining the effectiveness of these reforms remains equally important.

What Should Compliance Teams Do Following a FATF Update?

While changes to the FATF lists do not automatically necessitate changes in controls, they should serve as a trigger for firms to reassess their risk exposure and consider whether existing measures remain appropriate. As a matter of good practice, compliance teams should consider:

 

  • Refreshing country risk assessments to reflect the latest FATF developments
  • Evaluating customer and transactional exposure to newly listed or delisted jurisdictions
  • Reassessing enhanced due diligence requirements for higher-risk relationships
  • Validating the adequacy of screening and transaction monitoring controls against the revised risk landscape
  • Engaging relevant stakeholders across the organisation to ensure a consistent understanding of the implications.
  • Maintaining appropriate records of decisions and actions taken to demonstrate the application of a risk-based approach.

 

FATF updates should not necessarily lead to indiscriminate de-risking. Rather, they provide an opportunity for institutions to ensure that their AML/CFT frameworks remain proportionate and aligned with evolving international standards.

The End of One Presidency and the Beginning of Another

The June 2026 Plenary also marks the end of the two-year presidency of Elisa de Anda Madrazo of Mexico and the beginning of a new chapter under the leadership of Giles Thomson of the United Kingdom, who will assume office from July 2026.

Current FATF Grey List: June 2026

Following the June 2026 Plenary, the FATF’s list of jurisdictions under increased monitoring comprises the following countries:

 

  1. Angola
  2. Bolivia
  3. Bosnia and Herzegovina
  4. Bulgaria
  5. Cameroon
  6. Cote d’Ivoire
  7. Democratic Republic of Congo
  8. Haiti
  9. Iraq
  10. Kenya
  11. Kuwait
  12. Laos
  13. Lebanon
  14. Monaco
  15. Nepal
  16. Papua New Guinea
  17. South Sudan
  18. Syria
  19. Venezuela
  20. Vietnam
  21. Virgin Islands (UK)
  22. Yemen

 

Jurisdictions under increased monitoring are actively working with the FATF and relevant FATF-style regional bodies to address strategic deficiencies in their AML/CFT and proliferation financing frameworks. While these jurisdictions have committed to implementing agreed actions, they remain subject to increased monitoring until sufficient progress has been demonstrated.

Current FATF Blacklist: June 2026

As of June 2026, the FATF’s list of High-Risk Jurisdictions Subject to a Call for Action, commonly referred to as the FATF blacklist, comprises:

 

  • Iran
  • North Korea
  • Myanmar

Frequently Asked Questions

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Arjun Mohan

Arjun is the Co-founder and CEO of Citadel, where he leads the company’s vision across technology, business, and regulations. He brings over a decade of experience in building and scaling technology ventures. Arjun holds a B.Tech. in Information Technology and a Master’s in Management, supported by his certification as a Financial Crime Specialist, an uncommon combination that allows him to balance innovation with regulatory requirements.

Having advised leading banks and financial institutions on digital solutions and compliance technology, Citadel continues to grow with an ambition.